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Achernar

Alpha Eridani

Proper NameAchernar
Bayer DesignationAlpha Eridani
Flamsteed NumberNone
HR (BSC)472
HD10144
ConstellationEridanus
Right Ascension1h 37m 43s
Declination-57° 14' 12"
Distance139 light years
43 parsecs
MagnitudeApparent: +0.54
Absolute: -2.61
Spectral ClassB3Vnp(shell) blue main sequence star
Optimum VisibilityOctober / November (Usually visible from southern latitudes)
NotesAn eclipsing binary of the Beta Lyrae type, with a white companion star.

A blue main sequence star with an unusual spectrum, Achernar has a magnitude of +0.54, making it the brightest of the stars of Eridanus, and the ninth brightest in the entire sky.

Location of Achernar

Bright Achernar lies at the extreme southern tip of the star-river Eridanus, less than a degree from its southernmost border with neighbouring Hydrus.

Achernar

The river's end: brilliant blue Achernar, the ninth brightest star in the sky, lies at the southern tip of the star-river Eridanus.

Imagery provided by Aladin sky atlas

HR Diagram
41 Draconis
47 Cygni
75 Cygni
a Velorum
AU Microscopii
AX Microscopii
b Velorum
Chaophraya
CS Camelopardalis
DH Tauri
e Aquilae
Ebla
ε Indi
Erakis
Gakyid
Gliese 440
Gliese 687
Gliese 887
GX Andromedae
HD 37131
HR 6842
IL Aquarii
k Hydrae
Kapteyn's Star
KELT-20
Kepler-102
Kepler-444
Komondor
KR Muscae
Kruger 60 A
DO Cephei
La Superba
Mazaalai
Mekbuda
Miram
Nashira
Nosaxa
ο1 Cygni
Petra
π Cephei
Pincoya
Polis
ρ Leonis
s Velorum A
Struve 2398 B
θ Hydrae
V509 Cassiopeiae
w Carinae
x Carinae
Xi Boötis B
15 Orionis
52 Orionis
Acubens
Adhafera
Alchiba
Alfirk
Alkaphrah
Alnilam
Antares
Arneb
Atria
Avior
Azmidi
Berehynia
Betelgeuse
BF Orionis
Capella
Cerberus
χ Cygni
d Lupi
δ Caeli
δ Muscae
Deneb
Diya
Dombay
EE Leonis
ε Reticuli
η Carinae
f Velorum
FL Virginis
γ Pavonis
Gar
Groombridge 1618
Hatysa
HD 37130
Hind's Crimson Star
HO Librae
HR 1911
ι Leonis B
ι1 Scorpii
Koeia
Mebsuta
Mira
Mirfak
Mu Aquilae
Naos
ν2 Canis Majoris
ν Cephei
ν Persei
ο Capricorni B
Orkaria
Polaris
Proxima Centauri
Ran
ρ Cassiopeiae
ρ Cygni
Rigel
α Centauri A
Ross 154
Ross 156
Sadr
Sargas
Schedar
Sharjah
σ Orionis
Sirius B
Suhail
τ Ceti
Teegarden's Star
Tevel
Thabit
θ Circini
Tureis
U Sagittarii
Unurgunite
UV Ceti
van Maanen's Star
Wezen
Wolf 359
Wolf 498
WX Ursae Majoris
ζ Arae
Achernar

Hertzprung-Russell diagram plotting the temperature and luminosity of Achernar (marked by the red circle) relative to other stars.

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